
Why linked Data?
This project aims to reimagine traditional print bibliographic indexes, pushing the boundaries of traditional cataloging methodologies to integrate external data sources and invite scholars, students, and the public to contribute to library-based metadata. Though the use of linked data methodologies and technological solutions, this project will publish a version of Danky’s African American Newspapers and Periodicals: A National Bibliography, that is more open, collaborative, and supportive of computational methodologies.



The use of Wikidata was a deliberate choice. As of 2024, Wikidata is the largest multilingual knowledge graph on the web, comprising over 100 million entities. Wikidata offers a free, user-friendly platform that welcomes the contributions of all, enabling the project to connect with potentially unknown sources of information. Linking entities described in African American Newspapers and Periodicals: A National Bibliography to Wikidata adds additional context to the names, places, and publications described in the bibliography by linking it to data already in Wikidata, enables users to more easily trace the name changes ubiquitous to this type of resource, and transforms the African American Newspapers and Periodicals: A National Bibliography from a traditional print bibliographic index into a Collections as Data resource.
This resource is linked to data from existing cataloging efforts, digital projects, and reference resources that have worked to surface rare Black newspapers, periodicals, and other Black print culture resources such as Chronicling America’s African American Newspapers collection, licensed databases such as Accessible Archives’ African American Newspapers, Readex’s African American Newspapers and Periodicals, and ProQuest’s African American Newspapers, as well as digital humanities projects such as Colored Conventions and Black Bibliography.

Field | Description | Wikidata Property |
Label | Title of the newspaper or periodical | — |
Description | Description of the periodical (American newspaper) | — |
Language | Language of description | — |
Name of Bibliography | Title of the bibliography | P1343 |
Bibliography ID | Entry number in the bibliography | P1545 |
Title | Title (most recent title in the case of publications with various titles) | P1476 |
Digitized version | URL to online version of the periodical | P953 |
Type | Type of work (periodical/newspaper) | P31 |
Publication Start | Year(s) publication began or ceased | P571 |
Publication End | Year(s) publication began or ceased | P576 |
Frequency | Frequency (most recent frequency in the case of publications with varying schedules) | P2896 |
Editor | Current editor | P98 |
Editor begin date | Date person started as editor | P580 |
Editor end date | Date person ceased to be editor | P582 |
Publication Address Street | Address street | P6375 |
Publication Address City | Address city | P291 |
Publisher | Publisher(s) | P123 |
ISSN | International Standard Serials Number | P236 |
LOC | Library of Congress catalog number | P1144 |
OCLC | OCLC, Inc. control number | P243 |
Language | Languages used in the periodical | P407 |